Atomic Energy Organization of Iran

Atomic Energy Organization of Iran
سازمان انرژی اتمی (Persian)
*Sazman-e Energy-e Atomi*
The AEOI flag
Established	1974
Type	Organization
Legal status	Active
Headquarters	North Karegar Avenue, Tehran, Iran
Head	Mohammad Eslami
Website	www.aeoi.org.ir

Nuclear program of Iran
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Facilities
Arak Bushehr Darkhovin Fordow Natanz Isfahan Nuclear Technology/Research Center Karun atomic energy site
Organizations
Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Oghab 2 International Atomic Energy Agency P5+1
International agreements
Non-Proliferation Treaty Additional Protocol 2013 interim agreement, Geneva 2015 prelim agreement, Lausanne 2015 final agreement, Vienna Reactions Aftermath Negotiations United States withdrawal
Domestic laws
Nuclear Achievements Act Iranian act implementing the JCPOA Majlis commission US Congress review
Individuals
Iranian nuclear negotiators Rouhani Larijani Jalili Zarif Abbasi Aghazadeh ElBaradei Fakhrizadeh Salehi
Related
Assassination of nuclear scientists AMAD Project Iran and WMD Ali Khamenei's fatwa against nuclear weapons Manufactured Crisis Iran–United States relations after 1979 Sanctions against Iran UN resolutions WMD-free zone Views on Iran's nuclear program
v t e

The Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) is the main Iranian government agency responsible for operating nuclear energy and nuclear fuel cycle installations in Iran. AEOI is the primary organization responsible for nuclear technology research and development activities in Iran.^[1] AEOI was involved in formerly undeclared nuclear activities including enrichment facilities at Fordow and Natanz.^[2]

AEOI's headquarters are in the northern Amir Abad district in Tehran, but it has facilities throughout the country. The current head of AEOI is Mohammad Eslami, who replaced Ali Akbar Salehi on 29 August 2021.^[3] About 40% of Iranian scientists in the nuclear industry are women.^[4]

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Nuclear Power Plans

AEOI Head Mohammed Eslami said in July 2023 that Iran planned to build nuclear power plants generating 20 GW in Khuzestan, Bushehr, Sistan, Hormozgan, and Baluchistan.^[5]

Schools

There are thirteen atomic energy highschools and primary elementary schools.^[6]

Research centers

Photonics and quantum technologies institute. formerly Laser research center created in 1976^[7]

Divisions

Nuclear Fuel Production Division (NFPD): Research and development on the nuclear fuel cycle, including uranium exploration, mining, milling, conversion, and nuclear waste management; departments include Jaber Ibn Hayan Research Dept., Exploration and Mining Dept., Benefication and Hydrometallurgical Research Center, Nuclear Fuel Research and Production Center, Waste Management Dept., and Saghand Mining Dept.
Nuclear Power Plant Division (NPPD): Responsible for planning, construction, commissioning, decommissioning and nuclear safety of nuclear power plants in Iran.
Engineering and Technical Supervision Department (ETSD): Design, review, evaluation and approval of engineering and technical documents, participation and quality control.
Research Division: Responsible for planning and guiding research projects; has eight affiliated research centers: Nuclear Research Center, Research Center for Lasers and their Application; Nuclear Fusion Research Center, Gamma Irradiation Center, Center for Renewable Energy Development, Nuclear Research Center for Agriculture and Medicine (Karaj), Yazd Radiation Processing Center, and Bonab Research Center.
International Affairs Department (IAD): Oversees cooperation with AEOI counterparts abroad and drafts documents on AEOI policies; maintains a delegation at the IAEA in Vienna, Austria and one in Moscow, Russia.

Presidents

#	President	Years
1	Akbar Etemad	1974–1979
	Fereydun Sahabi (Acting)	1979–1981
2	Reza Amrollahi	1981–1997
3	Gholam Reza Aghazadeh	1997–2009
4	Ali Akbar Salehi	2009–2010
	Mohammad Ahmadian (Acting)	2010–2011
5	Fereydoon Abbasi	2011–2013
6	Ali Akbar Salehi (second term)	2013–2021
7	Mohammad Eslami	2021–2024

References

^ "A review on the status and future trends of radiation processing in Iran". Archived from the original on 2021-09-17. Retrieved 2021-09-17.
^ "The Atomic Energy Organization of Iran: What Role?". Archived from the original on 2021-04-12. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
^ "Iran appoints pragmatist Salehi to head nuclear program". Reuters. 16 August 2013. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2013.
^ "Iran's heavy water ranks first in word: AEOI Spox". Mehr News Agency. 2023-09-02. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2023-07-19. Retrieved 2023-07-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ "رییس سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران: مدارس انرژی اتمی را به مقطع ابتدایی گسترش داده‌ایم". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 2023-08-02. Archived from the original on 2023-08-02. Retrieved 2023-08-02.
^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2023-08-17. Retrieved 2023-08-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

External links

Energy in Iran

Petroleum

National Iranian Oil Company National Iranian South Oil Company Iranian Offshore Oil Company Iranian Central Oil Fields Company Oil reserves OPEC Petroleum industry
Defunct	Anglo-Persian Oil Company