Brassempouy | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 43°37′58″N 0°41′37″W / 43.6328°N 0.6936°W | |
Country | France |
Region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine |
Department | Landes |
Arrondissement | Dax |
Canton | Coteau de Chalosse |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Dominique Toulouse[1] |
Area 1 | 10.72 km2 (4.14 sq mi) |
Population (Jan. 2020)[2] | 263 |
• Density | 25/km2 (64/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 40054 /40330 |
Elevation | 35–131 m (115–430 ft) (avg. 120 m or 390 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Brassempouy (French pronunciation: [bʁasɛ̃puj]; Gascon: Brassempoi) is a commune in the Landes department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.[3]
The settlement is on the route between Mont-de-Marsan and Orthez.
YouTube Encyclopedic
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1/5Views:5 5302 7765017 460341
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Venus of Brassempouy (c.23,000 BCE)One of the earliest representations of a human face and hairstyle
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Lady of Brassempouy:One of the earliest portrait of a human face & most beautiful works of Ice Age
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ICE AGE EUROPE: BRASSEMPOUY HEAD (Gravettian about 23,000 years old)
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In Focus: Venus Figurines
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Mont de Marsan - Atelier scolaire "Sculpter sa Dame de Brassempouy" #MDMS 2016
Transcription
Population
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1968 | 332 | — |
1975 | 309 | −1.02% |
1982 | 291 | −0.85% |
1990 | 279 | −0.53% |
1999 | 267 | −0.49% |
2009 | 302 | +1.24% |
2014 | 272 | −2.07% |
2020 | 263 | −0.56% |
Source: INSEE[4] |
Prehistoric caves
The village became famous for its two nearby caves, and only 100 metres from each other, were among the first Paleolithic sites to be explored in France. They are known as the Galerie des Hyènes (Gallery of the Hyenas) and the Grotte du Pape (the "Pope's Cave"), in which the Venus of Brassempouy was discovered in 1892, accompanied by eight other human figures, often ignored, and an example of unfinished work, with multiple figures of women being carved at the same time. As a result, the four museums of history were established here.
See also
References
- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 9 August 2021.
- ^ "Populations légales 2020". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2022.
- ^ INSEE commune file
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE