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List of equipment of the Argentine Army

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Equipment of the Argentine Army lists weapons, vehicles, aircraft, and other materiel that either are in service or have served with the Argentine Army, since the early 1900s.

Totals for each item are estimated as per sources cited. Items not yet in service but planned for future use are listed in a separate section. Status (confirmed or presumed) of each item is one of the following:

  • INS = in active service
  • RSV = in reserve (not in active service, stored for eventual use)
  • RET = retired (no longer in service or in reserve)
  • TBC = to be confirmed (current status unclear)

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Transcription

Armoured fighting vehicles

Model Image Origin Quantity Details
Main battle tank
TAM
 Argentina
 Germany
230 Including variants.[1]
Light tank
SK-105 Kürassier
 Austria 112 [1]
AMX-13
 France ~60 In reserve.[1]
Infantry fighting vehicle
TAM VCTP
 Argentina
 Germany
118 Including variants.[1]

Engineering & maintenance vehicles

Model Image Origin Quantity Details
Armoured recovery vehicles
Greif
 Austria n/a [1]

Armored vehicles

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
M113
Armoured personnel carrier  United States 388 114 M113A2 (20mm cannon), 70 M113A1-ACAV, 204 M113A2[1]
M577
~20 Command post carrier variant of the M113. M577A1 version.
M548
28 Cargo carrier variant of the M113. M548A1 version.
WZ-551
 China 4 WZ-551B1[1]
Mowag Grenadier
Amphibious Transport Vehicle  Switzerland ~60[2][3] armed with the Oerlikon 20 mm cannon
Alvis Tactica
Infantry mobility vehicle  United Kingdom 9 Armoured car used in United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus.
Humvee
 United States 134[4] M988, M1025A2 and M1097A2 versions.

Utility vehicles

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
Light utility vehicles
Mercedes-Benz G-Class
Military light utility vehicle  Germany ~1,000
Agrale Marrua
 Brazil 40
VLEGA Gaucho
 Brazil
 Argentina
28 Airborne light utility vehicle.
Polaris RZR
 United States ~40 Airborne light utility vehicle.
Ford Ranger
Utility pickup truck  United States
 Argentina
~200 The Argentine Army received its first batch of 10 militarised Ford Ranger in 2020. The new vehicles will begin to replace the service's old Mercedes-Benz G-Class.[5]
Volkswagen Amarok
 Germany
 Argentina
~50 Used by Military Police.
Ford Super Duty
 United States ~30
M151
Military light utility vehicle ~100[6]
Toyota Hilux
Ambulance vehicle  Japan
 Argentina
~20 between 19 and 23 ambulance ordered[7][8]
Trucks
Mercedes-Benz Unimog
4x4 truck  Germany ~1,000
Mercedes-Benz Atego
 Germany
 Argentina
800
Mercedes-Benz 2624
6x4 truck 100
Fiat 697
4x4 truck  Italy ~500[9] to be replaced by newer trucks from Iveco, VW, Mercedes, Ford
Iveco
~200 Models in use: Iveco Stralis; Iveco Eurocargo; Iveco Trakker.
Pinzgauer
6x6 truck  Austria ~20
Oshkosh FMTV
 United States +40 30 FMTV Cargo 6X6 delivered in 2019.[10][11]
M35 series 2½-ton 6×6 cargo truck
~200
M54 5-ton 6x6 truck
~100
M939 series 5-ton 6x6 truck
~70 30 M931A2 delivered in 2014[12]
M916A3 Freightliner
~80
Volkswagen Constellation
 Germany
 Brazil
~100 replacement for the Fiat 697N[9]

Artillery

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
Self-propelled artillery
TAM VCA
Self-propelled artillery  Italy
 Argentina
17[13] In service 155 mm self-propelled artillery gun.[14]
TAM VCTM
Mortar carrier  Argentina 13[15] In service 120mm mortar carrier variant of TAM
M106 mortar carrier
 United States 25[15] In service 120mm mortar carrier variant of M113
Rocket artillery
Pampero MRL Rocket artillery  Argentina 4 In service 105mm multiple rocket launcher mounted on Unimog U-416. Fires incendiary rockets. Will be replaced by CP-30.
CITEDEF CP-30
20[16] In service 127mm multiple rocket launcher.
TAM VCLC
2 To be confirmed 160mm multiple rocket launcher mounted on TAM.
Field artillery
OTO Melara Mod 56
105 mm howitzer  Italy 64[17] In service
CITER 155mm L33 gun
155 mm howitzer  Argentina 108 In service
FM-120 Mortar 330 In service 120 mm mortar.
FM-81 1100 In service 81 mm mortar.
FM-60 214 In service 60 mm mortar.

Air defence systems

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
Oerlikon 20 mm cannon
Autocannon  Switzerland 230 In service 20mm autocannon, GAI-D01 version in service.
Oerlikon GDF
38 In service 35mm autocannon, GDF-002 version in service.
Bofors 40 mm gun
 Sweden 24 In service 40mm autocannon, B-40/L70 version in service.
RBS 70 NG[18]
MANPADS Classified In service MANPADS

Anti-tank weapons

Name Image Type Origin Caliber Notes
M72 LAW
Rocket-propelled grenade launcher  United States 66mm In reserve.
AT4
 Sweden 84mm [19]
Carl Gustav M4
Recoilless rifle [20]
FM Czekalski
 Argentina 105 mm In reserve.
BGM-71 TOW
Anti-tank guided missile  United States 152 mm Mounted on Humvee vehicles.

Small arms

Name Image Caliber Type Origin Notes
Pistols
Browning Hi-Power
9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Belgium
 Argentina
Standard service pistol, used by all Army. Manufactured by Fabricaciones Militares.[21]
Bersa Thunder 9
 Argentina Limited service pistol.
Glock 17
Glock 19
 Austria Used by special forces units.[22]
Submachine guns
FMK-3
9×19mm Parabellum Submachine gun  Argentina Standard submachine gun. FMK-3 and FMK-4 variants in use.
Colt 9mm SMG
 United States Used by special forces units.
Brügger & Thomet APC
 Switzerland Used by special forces units.[23]
Shotguns
Ithaca 37
12 gauge Shotgun  United States
 Argentina
Standard shotgun.
Mossberg 500
 United States Used by special forces units.
Benelli M3[24]
 Italy
Rifles
FN FAL
7.62×51mm NATO Battle rifle  Belgium
 Argentina
Standard issue rifle. Manufactured by Fabricaciones Militares. FAL, FAL PARA, FAL Sniper and FAMCA variants in use. Upgraded with Picatinny rail and optical sights.[25]
Steyr AUG
5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle  Austria Used by paratroopers, mountain troops, tank crews and special forces units.
M4 carbine
 United States Used by special forces units.
M16 rifle
 United States Limited service rifle. Used by special forces units.
FARA 83
 Argentina Limited service rifle. Over 1.200 rifles produced by FMAP-DM from 1984 to 1990 (some further production later on in the 1990s). Mostly in reserve apart from a few elite units such as the Regiment of Mounted Grenadiers.
Machine guns
M249
5.56×45mm NATO Light machine gun  United States Used by special forces units. OOW M249P variant from Ohio Ordnance Works.[26]
FN FAP
7.62×51mm NATO Squad automatic weapon  Belgium
 Argentina
FAL heavy barrel version. Used as a squad automatic weapon. Manufactured by Fabricaciones Militares.
FN MAG
General-purpose machine gun Standard general-purpose machine gun. Manufactured by FM. MAG 60.20 used (designated as Spanish: Ametralladora MAG Tipo 60-20 7,62). It is used by infantry and mounted on vehicles and helicopters.
M240
 United States Used by special forces units.[27]
MG 74
 Austria Machine gun mounted on tanks SK-105.
AA-52 machine gun
 France General-purpose machine gun mounted on armoured vehicles.[28]
M2 Browning
.50 BMG Heavy machine gun  United States Heavy support machine gun mounted on vehicles. The M2HB version is being replaced by the M2QCB.
Sniper rifles
Steyr SSG 69
7.62×51mm NATO Sniper rifle  Austria Standard service sniper rifle.[29]
M24 SWS
 United States Used by special forces units.
CZ 750 S1 M1  Czech Republic Used by special forces units.
Daniel Defense DD5V3 Designated marksman rifle  United States Used by special forces units.[30]
Steyr HS .50
.50 BMG Anti-materiel rifle  Austria Standard long range & anti-materiel sniper rifle.[31]
Grenade launchers
M203
40 mm Grenade launcher  United States Grenade launcher coupled on the M4 and M16A2.
Mk 19
Automatic grenade launcher Heavy support grenade launcher mounted on vehicles.

Infantry equipment

Uniforms, and personal protection equipment

Tactical and communication equipment

Grenades and mines

  • GME FMK-2 Mod. 0: Fragmentation hand grenade, locally manufactured.
  • M67 grenade: Fragmentation hand grenade.
  • FMK-1 mine: Plastic anti-personnel mine, 8 centimeters in diameter and 150 grams of explosive charge.
  • Expal P4B: Plastic anti-personnel mine, 8 centimeters in diameter and 180 grams of explosive charge.
  • FMK-3 mine: Plastic anti-tank mine, 24 centimeters in diameter and 6.5 kilograms of explosive charge.
  • FMK-5 mine: Metal anti-tank mine, 254 millimeters in diameter.
  • SB-81 mine: Plastic anti-tank mine, 24 centimeters in diameter and 2 kilograms of explosive charge.
  • FMK-1 Mod.0: Shaped charge, 2350 grams of TNT and 467 millimeters long.
  • FMK-3 Mod.0: Shaped charge, 5510 grams of TNT and 414 millimeters long.

Radars

Model Quantity Origin Description
Oerlikon Skyguard 5  Switzerland Fire-control radar
AN/TPS-44 Alert MK II 3  United States Airborne 2D radar. In service with the Joint Task Force Fortín to control the northern Argentina airspace.[32]
Thales Ground Observer 80 Unknown  France Secondary surveillance radar.
AN/PPS-15 Unknown  United States Transportable ground control radar.
RATRAS 18  United States Ground control radar.
RASIT 44  France
 Argentina
Light portable radar, capable for ground and aerial control. Modernized by INVAP.
Aselsan ACAR-K 19[33]  Turkey Light portable radar.

Vessels

Model Type Origin Quantity Notes Photo
BTP Hopper barge  Argentina 3
BDT Hopper barge  Argentina
LCVP Landing craft  United States
Zodiac Futura Commando 470 Boat  United States 130
Moon 550T Boat
AGT T2 Boat
IGT Recognition boat
Lantana Launch
LANRE Towing and tug launch

Engineers

Model Quantity Origin Description
M4T6  United States Tactical floating bridge.
Bailey bridge  United Kingdom Portable bridge.
Krupp  Germany Bridge.
Urdan  United States Anti-mines machine.
Sany STC800  China Truck crane
Mine detector  United States
Failing 1500 Drill with a capacity of 250 meters.
TC-120 Drill with a capacity of 120 meters.
M21/22 Detection and decontamination of chemical substances equipment.

Aircraft

The Argentine Army Aviation service operated since its creation in 1956 both fixed and rotary wing aircraft; these are detailed in a separate list for ease of maintenance.

Fixed wing
Model Type Origin Quantity Notes Photo
CASA/Airbus Military C-212-200 Aviocar STOL military transport aircraft  Spain 3 The first C-212 incorporated in June 1994, exchanging an A-109A for the government of the province of Santa Fe. In 2015, two units were acquired from Aviacom, for 10 million dollars.[34]
Diamond DA42M Twin Star Surveillance aircraft  Austria 3 Acquired exchanging them for eight OV-1s to Mohawk Technologies.[35]
de Havilland Canada DHC-6-200/300 Twin Otter STOL utility aircraft  Canada 2 Three DHC-6-200 purchased in 1968 and one DHC-6-300 in 1978.[36] Currently in service a DHC-6-200 and a DHC-6-300.
Fairchild Swearingen SA226 Utility aircraft  United States 6 One SA226-T Metro IIIB[37] and seven SA226-AT Merlin IVA.[38]
North American Sabreliner 75A (Sabreliner 80)[39] Business jet 1 Acquired in 1974.[40]
Cessna 550B Citation II 1 Acquired in 2015 to replace the Merlin IV.[41]
Cessna T207 Turbo Skywagon Light aircraft 6 Nine acquired in 1976, three were destroyed, the remaining six are serving while being replaced by new Cessna Caravan.[42]
Cessna 208B Grand Caravan/Grand Caravan EX 4 Two Grand Caravan and two Grand Caravan EX acquired between 2016 and 2017.[43]
Cessna T-41D Mescalero Trainer aircraft 5 Five T-41D acquired from the United States Air Force in 1974.[44]
Helicopters
Bell UH-1H Iroquois Military helicopter  United States 44 [nb 1][45]
Bell 212 Utility helicopter 1 Two acquired in 1976, one lost in Antarctica in 1977, the remainder is in VIP configuration.[46]
Eurocopter AS332B Super Puma  France 1 They were acquired in 1986 to supply the Antarctic bases. At the end of the 90s they were immobilized. In 2012 one was returned to service by Heli-Union in France.[47]
Aérospatiale SA 315B Lama 5 Six acquired in 1975 for search and rescue tasks in the Cordillera de los Andes. They would be transferred to the Air Force.[48]
Bell 206 Trainer helicopter  United States 20 [nb 2]
Unmanned aerial vehicles
Lipán M3 Unmanned aerial vehicle  Argentina 6 [50]
Mavic Miniature UAV  China 36
Tehuelche 320 Miniature UAV  Argentina 1 For anti-aircraft warfare simulation

See also

References

Notes

  1. ^ First twenty-five units acquired in 1969. Six 205A civilians acquired in 1978. In 1994, 6 UH-1H were acquired from the United States Army, and 10 UH-1D were converted into UH-1H from the United States Army. In 2001, ten more UH-1H were acquired, some as a source of spare parts. Between 2009 and 2010 all the Huey of the Navy and the Air Force are discharged and are grouped to the army.
  2. ^ Five Bell 206B-3 restored by Bell were acquired in 2011 through the FMS.[49] After delays due to economic and bureaucratic problems, the contract was signed in 2016, where it was agreed to exchange twenty AB 206 for three G 222. The helicopters were restored by Heli World and the first five arrived at the port of Zárate in January 2018. The rest of the shipment is scheduled for the rest of the year. It was announced that five of the twenty will go to the Gendarmerie in exchange for two Huey.

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d e f g International Institute for Strategic Studies (15 February 2023). The Military Balance 2023 (1st ed.). Routledge. pp. 378–379. ISBN 978-1032508955.
  2. ^ "Desarrollo y Defensa: Mowag Grenadier". 27 February 2008.
  3. ^ "Los Grenadier de Argentina, una modernización que no llegó - Noticias Infodefensa América". 18 July 2018.
  4. ^ "Argentina recibe 35 vehículos Humvee de los 100 adquiridos en EE UU - Noticias Infodefensa América". 3 March 2015.
  5. ^ "Janes | Latest defence and security news".
  6. ^ Bettolli, Carlos Borda (14 March 2018). "Ejército Argentino- Actualidad y futuro de su flota de vehículos a rueda". Zona Militar (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  7. ^ "El Ejército Argentino adquiere 19 ambulancias 4x4 Toyota Hilux - Noticias Infodefensa América". 7 August 2020.
  8. ^ "Fotos: Conocé las Toyota Hilux 4x4 Ambulancia que compró el Ejército".
  9. ^ a b "El Grupo de Artillería 7 del Ejército Argentino recibe camiones Volkswagen Constellation 32.360 V-Tronic". Retrieved 2024-03-27.
  10. ^ Bettolli, Carlos Borda (May 30, 2019). "Camiones Oshkosh MTV para el Ejército Argentino".
  11. ^ "El Ejército Argentino recibió una nueva tanda de camiones OshKosh". 9 October 2020.
  12. ^ Infodefensa.com (18 December 2014). "El Ejército Argentino recibe 30 camiones tácticos M931A2 de EEUU – Noticias Infodefensa América". Infodefensa.com. Archived from the original on 28 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  13. ^ "Trade Registers". armstrade.sipri.org.
  14. ^ "TAM VCA". Military Today. Archived from the original on 3 June 2018. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
  15. ^ a b Argentina Argentine army armed land ground forces military equipment armored vehicle intelligence UK | Argentina Argentine army land ground forces UK | South America Countries...
  16. ^ Mclaren, Esteban (15 July 2015). "Blog de las Fuerzas de Defensa de la República Argentina: Armas Argentinas: MRLS CP-30 (Argentina)". Archived from the original on 16 May 2019. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  17. ^ Argentina; Surplus M109 155mm sought, M56 105mm ordered Archived 2015-06-15 at the Wayback Machine – Dmilt.com, 21 December 2013
  18. ^ "Sobre los RBS 70 NG adquiridos por el Estado Mayor Conjunto argentino | Full Aviación". 21 February 2022.
  19. ^ Carlos Borda Bettolli (13 March 2018). "Carl Gustaf and AT4 – The anti-armoring capacity of the Argentine Army is written in Swedish". Zona Militar. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
  20. ^ "Curso antitanque en el Ejército Argentino-noticia defensa.com - Noticias Defensa defensa.com Argentina". Defensa.com. August 23, 2019.
  21. ^ "Armas portátiles - Fabricaciones MilitaresFabricaciones Militares". Archived from the original on 2015-11-15. Retrieved 2015-12-29.
  22. ^ "Pistolas Glock para el Ejército Argentino". 6 November 2020.
  23. ^ "New Glock Pistols and B&T Submachine Guns for Argentina's Special Forces". 12 February 2021.
  24. ^ "El Ejército Argentino celebró su día y exhibió equipamiento nuevo y repotenciado". 29 May 2023.
  25. ^ "Argentine Army Receives First Modernised FALs -". August 24, 2018.
  26. ^ "OOW M249P, la nueva ametralladora de las tropas de operaciones especiales del Ejército Argentino". 9 June 2021.
  27. ^ Bettolli, Carlos Borda (September 2, 2019). "Ejército Argentino - Actualidad sobre armamento ligero y de apoyo".
  28. ^ Husson, Jean-Pierre (2000). Encyclopédie des forces spéciales du monde. Vol. Tome 1, De A à L (d'Afghanistan à Luxembourg). Histoire et Collections. p. 76. ISBN 9782908182910.
  29. ^ Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (January 27, 2009). ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
  30. ^ "Argentine Army, Marines and Gendarmerie's Special Forces Adopt Daniel Defense Rifles -". 4 August 2020.
  31. ^ "El Ejército Argentino se capacita con los nuevos fusiles Steyr-noticia defensa.com - Noticias Defensa defensa.com Argentina". Defensa.com. June 19, 2018.
  32. ^ "La vigilancia aeroespacial en Argentina". Gaceta Aeronautica. 1 October 2012. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  33. ^ Lacroix, Mariano Gonzalez (March 18, 2019). "El nuevo equipamiento del Ejercito al detalle".
  34. ^ "CASA/Airbus Military C-212-200 del Ejército Argentino". AMILARG (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  35. ^ "La Aviación de Ejército incorporó los Diamond DA-42". El Bunker (in Spanish). 26 March 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  36. ^ "de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter". AMILARG. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  37. ^ Facundo Rovira (20 June 2014). Fairchild Swearingen SA226-T Merlin IIIB AE-179 Ejercito Argentino en SAAR 20-06-2014 [Fairchild Swearingen SA226-T Merlin IIIB AE-179 Argentine Army in SAAR 06-20-2014] (Video) (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  38. ^ "AE-180 Fairchild Swearingen SA226-AT Merlin IVA c/n AT-071E-253". Historias Individuales. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  39. ^ Cristian Martinez (28 April 2017). AE-175 Sabreliner del Ejército Argentino en el Aeropuerto de Formosa [AE-175 Saberliner of the Argentine Army at the Formosa Airport] (Video) (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  40. ^ "AE-175, North American Rockwell NA-265 Sabreliner 75A c/n 380-13". Historias Individuales. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  41. ^ Luis Piñeiro (2 March 2017). "Primera evacuación médica del nuevo Citation Bravo del Ejército Argentino". Defensa.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 11 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  42. ^ "Cessna T207 Turbo Skywagon". AMILARG. Archived from the original on 22 January 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  43. ^ Luis Piñeiro. "Llegan a Argentina dos nuevas Caravan para el Ejército". Defensa.com. Archived from the original on 27 May 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  44. ^ "Cessna T-41D Mescalero". AMILARG. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  45. ^ "Bell UH-1H Huey/Huey II – Ejército Argentino". AMILARG. Archived from the original on 11 December 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  46. ^ "Bell 212 in argentina Aviacion de Ejercito Argentino". Helis.com. Archived from the original on 11 December 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  47. ^ "Aerospatiale AS332B Super Puma in argentina Aviacion de Ejercito Argentino". Helis.com. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  48. ^ "Aerospatiale SA315B Lama in argentina Aviacion de Ejercito Argentino". Helis.com. Archived from the original on 9 November 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  49. ^ "Bell 206B-3 Jet Ranger in argentina Aviacion de Ejercito Argentino". Helis.com. Archived from the original on 18 September 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  50. ^ "El ejercito Argentino y el desarrollo de Aeronaves No Tripuladas (UAV)" (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-06-09. Retrieved 2019-08-20.

Further reading

External links

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