Simon Pollard Hughes Jr.

Simon Pollard Hughes Jr.
Associate Justice of the Arkansas Supreme Court
In office 1889–1904
Preceded by	Elhanan J. Searle
Succeeded by	Edgar A. McCulloch
15th Governor of Arkansas
In office January 17, 1885 – January 8, 1889
Preceded by	James H. Berry
Succeeded by	James P. Eagle
14th Attorney General of Arkansas
In office 1874–1876
Preceded by	J. L. Witherspoon
Succeeded by	W. F. Henderson
Member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from the Monroe County district
In office November 5, 1866 – April 2, 1868
Preceded by	E. Wilds
Succeeded by	Constituency abolished
Personal details
Born	April 14, 1830 Smith County, Tennessee, U.S.
Died	June 29, 1906(1906-06-29) (aged 76) Little Rock, Arkansas, U.S.
Resting place	Mount Holly Cemetery, Little Rock, Arkansas, U.S. 34°44′15.3″N 92°16′42.5″W / 34.737583°N 92.278472°W / 34.737583; -92.278472
Political party	Whig (before 1860) Democratic (1860–1906)
Spouse	Ann E. Blakemore ​ (m. 1857)​
Children	9
Alma mater	Clinton College
Signature
Military service
Allegiance	Confederate States
Branch/service	Confederate States Army
Years of service	1862–1865
Rank	Lieutenant-Colonel
Unit	23d Arkansas Infantry
Battles/wars	American Civil War

Simon Pollard^{[citation needed]} Hughes, Jr. (April 14, 1830 – June 29, 1906) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician who served as the 15th governor of Arkansas from 1885 to 1889. He previously served as an officer of the Confederate States Army in the Western and Trans-Mississippi theaters of the American Civil War.

Early life and education

Simon Pollard Hughes, Jr. was born in Smith County, Tennessee, the son of Simon P. Hughes and Mary Hubbard Hughes. Hughes Sr., originally from Prince Edward County, Virginia, was a farmer, sheriff and a member of the Tennessee legislature from 1842 to 1843, Mary Hubbard was a native of Oglethorpe County, Georgia. In 1842, Mary Hughes died and the family moved to Bowie County, Texas. Hughes Sr. died in Texas in 1844, making Hughes at orphan at the age of fourteen.^[1]

Hughes moved to Arkansas in December 1849, and was educated at Sylvan Academy and Clinton College in Tennessee.^[2] In 1853, Hughes was elected sheriff of Monroe County, Arkansas and served for two years. Hughes was admitted to the bar in Arkansas in 1857, and started private practice in Clarendon, Arkansas. During the American Civil War, he was elected captain in the 23d Arkansas Infantry of the Confederate States Army rising to the rank of lieutenant-colonel. Later in the war, following a reorganization of the 23d Arkansas, Hughes enlisted as a private in Charles L. Morgan's Independent Texas Cavalry unit.

Political career

Following the war, Hughes served in the Arkansas House of Representatives from 1866 to 1867, and was a delegate to the 1874 Arkansas Constitutional Convention. Hughes formed a law practice with William W. Smith in Clarendon, Arkansas and became involved in Democratic politics. He was elected to the post of Arkansas Attorney General and served from 1874 to 1877. He was elected governor of Arkansas, being sworn in, in January 1885. He was reelected in 1886.^[3] During his terms, public executions were abolished in Arkansas and the sale of liquor was restricted.

In 1889, he was elected to the Arkansas Supreme Court as an associate justice and served in that capacity for sixteen years.

Death

Hughes died in Little Rock, Arkansas, and is buried in historic Mount Holly Cemetery at Little Rock.

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Simon Pollard Hughes Jr..

• Simon Pollard Hughes Jr. at Find a Grave
• Simon Pollard Hughes Jr. at the National Governors Association
• Simon Pollard Hughes Jr. at The Political Graveyard

This page was last edited on 1 February 2024, at 04:51