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Speaker of the Knesset

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Head of the Knesset
Hebrew: יוֹשֵׁב רֹאשׁ הכנסת
Arabic: رئيس الكنيست
Incumbent
Amir Ohana
since 29 December 2022
SeatJerusalem, Israel
AppointerKnesset
Formation14 February 1949
First holderYosef Sprinzak
WebsiteKnesset

The Head of the Knesset (Hebrew: יוֹשֵׁב רֹאשׁ הכנסת, romanizedYoshev Rosh HaKnesset, Arabic: رئيس الكنيست, romanizedRa'īs Al-Kinisit, lit.'Chairman of the Knesset') is the presiding officer of the Knesset, the unicameral legislature of Israel. The Speaker also acts as President of Israel when the President is incapacitated. The current speaker is Amir Ohana, who was elected on 29 December 2022.

YouTube Encyclopedic

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  • Deputy Knesset Speaker Moshe Feiglin on the Temple Mount, 07.04.14

Transcription

For me, this was a very moving Aliya. It was entirely a matter of sovereignty. It was an Aliya which clarified that it's possible to ascend, it's possible to restore to ourselves full sovereignty on the Mount, with calm and security, the Israel Police performed their duties faithfully and proved that it is quite capable and the feeling is that through this Aliya today we laid a stone or two in the building of the Holy Temple MF to Police Commander Avi Biton: You know what these stones are... this is the upper portion of the original western wall. Herod also expanded on the western side... this (over here) is the extension, and this is the original wall of the Temple Mount of King Solomon. We're walking now on the wall, Herod extended also on the western side, also the southern side, Al Aksa itself is found in the Herodian extension, one can say that that part is not actually Har Habayit, he extended south, west, and northwards in the bedrock of the mountain, in the east is the original wall from the time of King Solomon. We are coming up to the Festival of Passover, the festive pilgrims emerged from here, from underneath the Hulda Gates in the south, and they entered from here to slaughter the Passover offering, which could be slaughtered anywhere in the sanctified courtyard, as we mention each morning in our morning prayers, the Passover offering may be slaughtered anywhere within the court, The commandment of the Passover offering is exactly equal to the commandment of circumcision, the Passover offering is the "national circumcision" and is an obligation upon each and every Jew just like circumcision... with G-d's help we will bring the Passover offering this very year. The Passover offering may also be brought under the current circumstances... even before we build the Holy Temple. From this point we can already see the cohanim standing at the entrance to the Sanctuary, they face the east, the daily tamid offering was already brought at sunrise, upon the altar which is situated more or less in this area... "cohanim at their Divine service and Levites in song and praise" (from the holidayprayers)... with G-d's help, may we merit to this speedily. We are here, literally at the (place of) the entrance to the Sanctuary, the location of the Holy of Holies, the place that G-d chose to rest His presence. Jews are prevented from entering into the Dome of the Rock... this is known as an area under Islamic sovereignty according to the current definition, even the police are forbidden from entering inside, G-d willing we will return the nation of Israel's sovereignty to this holy place, it will be exclusively under Israeli sovereignty, under the exclusive supervision of the Israeli police, with no other force or representative of any other sovereignty. The Dome of the Rock is called so, for that is what it is. The Dome of the Rock is not a mosque, the mosque is the Al Aksa Mosque which is located on the southern side of the Mount, when the Arabs pray they pray towards the south; when the Jews pray they pray towards this place, the Dome of the Rock is called so because it covers over the rock, the Foundation Stone, the place of the Holy of Holies, the mountain to which Abraham journeyed for the binding of Isaac, the site where the First and Second Temples stood, the place where with G-d's help, speedily, the Third Temple will stand, the place from where will go forth the good news of the rectification of the world in the Kingdom of G-d, for the nation of Israel and for the entire world.

Position

The Head and their deputies are elected by members of the Knesset. Until a Head is elected, the oldest Knesset member who is not the prime minister, the prime minister-elect, a minister or deputy minister, serves as acting Head.[1]

The Head is responsible for conducting the affairs of the Knesset and representing the Knesset. They are also charged with preserving the dignity of the Knesset, the decorum of its sittings and observance of Knesset rules of procedure.[2]

The Head is assisted by a number of Deputy Head. Together, the Speaker and Deputy Heads constitute the Presidium of the Knesset. The Presidium sets the Knesset agenda.

Ahdut HaAvoda's Nahum Nir and Blue & White's Benny Gantz are the only Heads not to have come from the ruling party, though in two cases (Avraham Burg and Reuven Rivlin) the party of the head (One Israel and Likud respectively) lost power during their term.

The Head is expected to act in a non-partisan nature, but may occasionally take part in debates, and is allowed to vote.

List of Knesset speakers

A total of twenty people have served as Speaker of the Knesset, two of whom, Reuven Rivlin and Yariv Levin, have served two non-consecutive terms.

Speaker Knesset
No. Portrait Name
(Lifespan)
Term of office Political party
1
Yosef Sprinzak
(1885–1959)
14 February 1949 28 January 1959 Mapai 1, 2, 3
2
Nahum Nir
(1884–1968)
2 March 1959 30 November 1959 Ahdut HaAvoda 3
3
Kadish Luz
(1895–1972)
30 November 1959 17 November 1969 Mapai, Alignment 4, 5, 6
4
Reuven Barkat
(1906–1972)
17 November 1969 5 April 1972 Alignment 7
5
Yisrael Yeshayahu Sharabi
(1908–1979)
9 May 1972 13 June 1977 Alignment 7, 8
6
Yitzhak Shamir
(1915–2012)
13 June 1977 10 March 1980 Likud 9
7
Yitzhak Berman
(1913–2013)
12 March 1980 20 July 1981 Likud 9
8
Menachem Savidor
(1917–1988)
20 July 1981 13 August 1984 Likud 10
9
Shlomo Hillel
(1923–2021)
11 September 1984 20 November 1988 Alignment 11
10 Dov Shilansky
(1924–2010)
21 November 1988 13 July 1992 Likud 12
11
Shevah Weiss
(1935–2023)
13 July 1992 24 June 1996 Labor 13
12
Dan Tichon
(born 1937)
24 June 1996 7 June 1999 Likud 14
13
Avraham Burg
(born 1955)
6 July 1999 17 February 2003 One Israel, Labor 15
14
Reuven Rivlin
(born 1939)
19 February 2003 4 May 2006 Likud 16
15
Dalia Itzik
(born 1952)
4 May 2006 30 March 2009 Kadima 17
(14)
Reuven Rivlin
(born 1939)
30 March 2009 5 February 2013 Likud 18
16
Yuli-Yoel Edelstein
(born 1958)
18 March 2013 25 March 2020 Likud 19, 20, 21, 22
17
Benny Gantz
(born 1959)
26 March 2020 17 May 2020 Blue & White 23
18
Yariv Levin
(born 1969)
17 May 2020 13 June 2021 Likud 23
19
Mickey Levy
(born 1951)
13 June 2021 13 December 2022 Yesh Atid 24
(18)
Yariv Levin
(born 1969)
13 December 2022 29 December 2022 Likud 25
20
Amir Ohana
(born 1976)
29 December 2022 Incumbent Likud 25

References

External links

This page was last edited on 1 June 2024, at 23:26
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